CHILDREN DON’T HAVE to deal with a lot of the health problems that affect adults, but they aren’t exempt from the risk of gum disease. The harmful bacteria that cause gingivitis don’t care how old someone is.
The biggest cause of gum disease in childhood is poor oral hygiene. When plaque is allowed to build up at the gumlines and harden into tartar, it leaves the gums more prone to irritation and inflammation. When a child reaches their teens, hormones become a factor too, increasing blood flow to the gums, which makes them more sensitive. Over 50% of teens have some form of gum disease.
A child won’t always recognize a problem with their gums because they have very little frame of reference. As a result, they might not report symptoms to their parents unprompted, so keep an eye out for signs like swollen or red gums, bleeding during brushing or flossing, and bad breath that doesn’t go away with brushing and flossing.
Maintaining good gum health is an endless battle, and good oral hygiene is critical. Parents should set a good example by brushing twice a day and flossing daily. Remember that it’s easier to prevent a dental problem than to treat one, and the best forms of prevention are daily oral hygiene routines and regular dental exams.
If your child is showing signs of gum disease, they may be overdue for a dental appointment! Schedule one as soon as possible so that we can help get them back on track for a lifetime of strong teeth and healthy smiles.
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